Archive for the ‘History of Bedfordshire Chess from 1920-1940’ Category

First and foremost it must be remembered that Bedfordshire is classified as a minor county chesswise. Furthermore, the home counties has never been described as a chess stronghold or major centre for chess in England ever because its not and has never been. But that said Bedfordshire has punched above its weight on more than one occasion in the past and started to show its strength in the 30s a decade on from the formation of the Bedfordshire Chess Association, when our collectivity began to come together for national events. The reportage below shows that Luton was the strongest club in the league back then, and consequently, we were able to take on bigger counties and hold our own accordingly.

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Please refer to the publication Chess in Bedfordshire (found on this site) for further info concerning Mr. E. How.

MJM

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The reasons why one player is chosen over another to perform a simul are multifarious. On Tuesday December 14th 1926, Luton Chess Club invited former Russian Eugene Znosko-Borovosky to the town to perform a simul but why him in particular? Was it related to his publication mentioned in the reportage? Was he much cheaper? Did it concern availability? Was it about reputation? Who else was available? Was it seen as something of a coup? Most likely we will never know, perhaps it was all of the aforementioned combined.

With the information to hand, we cannot discount this as Znosko-Borovosky’s only visit to Luton.

Should it be the case that E. Znosko-Borovosky did return he would not be alone there. In more recent times (88 & 89) GM Chandler did that in Luton too. When further evidence concerning the aforementioned master is found, I shall post it.

MJM

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F. Dickens who co-authored the only book ever written about chess in Bedfordshire is always described as a Schoolmaster from Kensworth. I cycled through there last weekend and took a picture of the only school it has, and what was his place of work during the 1930’s.

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Anyone can escape into sleep, we are all geniuses when we dream; the butcher’s the poet’s equal there.

Emile Cioran

Diggle lives on; that aside, when did Vauxhall gain their very own chess club? Answers on a postcard only please… .

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IMG_20170725_153107I am not yet sure who wrote this yet sure it was either Sweby or Diggle. It ends with the adverbial clause ‘Luton had the move on the odd-numbered boards’. That is more like Diggle than Sweby but could be either, I suppose… .

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The ideally lucid, hence ideally normal, man should have no recourse beyond the nothing that is in him.

Emile Cioran

In The Luton News dated:

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An account of the Fleming Trophy appears. I am assuming it was written by Sweby rather than Diggle, given that the latter is referred to in the third person. You would assume that Diggle would also refrain from dropping the ‘h’  that his middle name begins with in written English and probably spoken English too for that matter. A strong Bedfordshire team won the day!

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The claim in Chess in Bedfordshire that Reti visited Luton, which can be found here:

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Is substantiated further in the following cutting (please read the whole article):

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reti2

 

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Reti – Moscow 1925 apparently

 

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Diggle, who in a -news- flash has become my favourite chess writer, spent at least four years living in my home town just before the war, I was pleased to recently learn. There he befriended the ever-smiling Tom Sweby – Bedfordshire’s principle post-war chess representative, and a man I had the pleasure of meeting as a once promising junior, long, long ago. It would appear that he also knew the esteemed Secretary of Luton Chess Club Brian Cox too. (see Part 5 of https://mccreadyandchess.com/2015/06/05/bedfordshire-chess-in-the-70s-its-past-and-its-future/). Here is Diggle’s take on the unlikely duo and my home town. (Reminiscences of a Badmaster [Vol.1])

                                34. Grandmaster Mecca

The Luton Chess Club (of which the BM has pleasant memories from 1935-1939) celebrates its Centenary this year. Among generations of its stalwarts, two great figures in particular bestride the Century. In a match played in 1931 between Luton and Northampton, we find on adjacent boards the names of Edward How and T.W.Sweby. The former, then 83 years of age, playing in his last match, had been a founder member in 1878, Hon. Sec. for over 30 years, and President thereafter. The latter, playing in his first match, was destined after a long stretch as ‘general factotum’ to ‘stagger along’ (his own expression) as President (which he still is) for the ensuing quarter of a century. In How’s time Luton was visited by Blackburne, Zukertort, Lasker, Capablanca, Reti, and Alekhine; in Sweby’s (during the past decade alone) by Larsen, Keene, Hartston, Wade, Tal, Glogoric, Suttles, Korchnoi, Petrosian and Hort. The popularity of Luton as a ‘Grandmaster’ Mecca can be ascribed partly to the organising genius and dynamism of a remarkable Secretary (Brian Cox) and partly to the hospitality of its President and his charming wife. One cam almost believe that Grandmasters (after the manner of tramps) inscribe mysterious signs on the front gate of the ‘White House’ when departing, to notify those that follow that they will find the place ‘a bit of alright’.

The younger generation of Luton chessplayers , however, may be surprised to hear that in his earlier days, ‘T. W. S.’ [Diggle is referring to how Sweby signs his Luton News Column] (who now ‘leaves all the organization to Michael’) himself embarked on chess ventures, some of a peculiar kind [of course, those of us who knew Tom Sweby would not be surprised at all, being the great raconteur that he was]. On one occasion eight local players received ‘top secret’ letters instructing them  to be at the front entrance of the Midland Hotel at a certain hour – they would then be ushered in to take part in an eight round ‘Mystery Lightening Tourney’ against eight ‘Invisible Masters’! Another eight Luton chessists each received a similar letter, except that their venue was another entrance round the corner. The two parties (in the custody of T. W. S. and the BM respectively) were smuggled up different staircases and via separate doors into opposite halves of a large room divided by a high folding partition; each half contained a row of eight boards. Play then commenced T. W. S. calling out ‘over the wall’ the first move made by his No.1 Board and the BM making it at once on the corresponding No.1 and so on to No.8, then the process was reversed, the BM calling the replies and the T. W. S. making them. At the end of each round, one contingent ‘moved one up’ as in the Mad Hatter’s tea-party – the other lot sat still. Though all combatants had been enjoined to observe the strictest silence each set of ‘Invisible Masters’ rumbled the other (collectively) in no time, the rot being started by a well-known character with a notorious high-pitched cough which he suddenly emitted during the second round. Thereafter, the announcements of the moves were punctuated by derisive comments from the performers: P-KR3 ‘I bet that’s Joe, the cautious old bastard’ or ‘Resigns’ (loud laughter) ‘that’s Len’s cackle but he sounds three boards off me’. By a masterstroke of timing the last round terminated at 9.30 pm and was followed by a general stampede to the bar – where the ‘first round’ started!

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Luton in Diggle’s days. Note that the ‘Midland Hotel’ (painted white) can be seen to the left.

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